Anytime you have unprotected intercourse, there is the risk of pregnancy.
During arousal, the penis may leak a small amount of pre-ejaculatory fluid (pre cum). This fluid may contain sperm, which can result in pregnancy. Therefore, it is possible to become pregnant even if ejaculation has not occurred. Sperm are able to survive up to 3 days in the vagina.
The chance of pregnancy increases when intercourse takes place around or during ovulation time, as this is when you are most fertile. The more frequently you have unprotected sex, the more likely you are to become pregnant.
Depending on when the incident occurred, Plan B may be an option. Plan B is an emergency contraception that helps prevent pregnancy by delaying ovulation. It is most effective when taken within 24 hours after unprotected intercourse. However, research shows that it can be effective when taken as long as 120 hours (5 days) after unprotected sex. Plan B is not good for several acts of intercourse, as it is not a birth control method. It is available for purchase over the counter at most pharmacies for women 17 and older. Women under 17 require a prescription. It costs about $45. Plan B does not terminate or harm an already existing pregnancy.
If you are not planning a pregnancy, consider starting a long term method of birth control, like pills, Depo injection, patch, etc. When used correctly & consistently, condoms are an option, too.
If you are interested in Plan B or a birth control method, Family Planning clinics offer these at little to no cost, depending on household size & income. Call to schedule an appointment.
1. February 2012
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